MXR 117 Flanger
The MXR 117 Flanger, first released in 1978, is a classic modulation pedal known for its rich, dynamic flanging effects. Designed with a high-headroom analog circuit powered by an AC cord (later updated to a modern 18V DC adapter), the pedal offers controls for Manual, Width, Speed, and Regen, enabling a wide range of sounds from subtle modulation to jet-plane-like sweeps. The MXR 117 Flanger became a staple in the late 1970s and 1980s, widely used across rock, funk, and experimental music. Its enduring popularity led to reissues such as the M117R and signature models like the EVH117, which features Eddie Van Halen's iconic settings.
Historical Development
- Original Release (1978): The MXR Flanger was introduced with a built-in AC power cord and a robust design that allowed for lush, high-headroom modulation effects. It became a competitor to other flangers of the era, such as the Electro-Harmonix Electric Mistress.
- Reissues: In response to modern demands, the M117R reissue replaced the AC cord with an 18V DC adapter and added features like an LED indicator. Signature models like the EVH117 included Eddie Van Halen's preferred settings for his signature "swoosh" sound.
- Legacy: The pedal remains a favorite among musicians for its versatility and analog warmth, inspiring numerous clones and adaptations.
Notable Players
- Eddie Van Halen: Famously used the MXR Flanger on tracks like "Unchained" and "And the Cradle Will Rock," cementing its association with his tone.
- Frank Zappa: Incorporated it into his experimental soundscapes.
- John Petrucci (Dream Theater): Known for using it to add depth and texture to his guitar tones.
Popular Settings
The MXR 117 Flanger's controls allow for precise tone shaping:
- Eddie Van Halen's "Unchained" Tone: Manual at 10:00, Width at 10:00, Speed at 10:00, Regen at 2:00.
- Classic Jet Plane Sweep: Manual at noon, Width maxed out, Speed at 9:00, Regen at noon.
- Subtle Modulation: Manual at 9:00, Width at noon, Speed at 9:00, Regen at 9:00 for light movement.
Legacy
The MXR 117 Flanger remains one of the most revered modulation pedals in music history. Its ability to produce everything from subtle textures to dramatic effects has made it indispensable for guitarists across genres. With its vintage units highly sought after and modern reissues keeping its legacy alive, the MXR Flanger continues to influence musicians worldwide.